SI Base and Derived Units Tables and Chart

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SI Base and Derived Units Charts and Tables

Last Revision: July 13, 2025

This post is intended to be an addendum to my post on SI Base Unit definitions.

Here I present tabulations of the various SI Base Units and the other units (quantities) derived from these units.

I also provide a basic Scientific Notation primer and a  tabulation of common SI prefixes.  

Exponentiation and Scientific Notation

Exponentiation

  • x= x raised to the y power;  e.g. r2 = r squared= rr = r*r  
  • x-y = one over x raised to the y power = 1/x
    • e.g.  r-2 = 1/r2 
    • e.g. a-3b= (1/a3)b2

Times 10 to the power of” Notation

Scientific notation
  • Known as the standard form,
  • “x 10y” means times 10 to the power y
  • e.g.  245,000 = 2.45 x 105
  • e.g.  23,400,000 = 23.4 x 106
  • e.g.  .00234 = 23.4 x 10-4
E (or e) notation
  • is  short hand for “times 10 to the power of”.
  • e.g. 245,000 = 2.45e5 = 2.45E5 =  2.45 x 105
  • e.g. 1e6 = 1E6 = 1,000,000 = 1 x 106
  • e.g. 1e-3 = 1E-3 = .001 =1 x 10-3
Engineering notation
  • is a type of scientific notation where the exponent is always a multiple of 3.
  • e.g. 245,000 = 245E3 = 245 x 103

See wikipedia.org for more on scientific notation.

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Tabulation of SI Base Units With Imperial Unit Equivalents

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Tabulation of Key SI Derived Quantities

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Full Table of SI Derived Quantities

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Tabulation of SI Unit Prefixes

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SI Base and Derived Unit Chart 

Downloaded from https://www.nist.gov/pml/owm/metric-si/si-units

SI Base Units Relationships Poster

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